How to explain dyslexia to a child

Learn how to explain dyslexia to a child in a simple way they can understand.

Children with dyslexia often have big questions. Clear, trusted answers can help them feel less confused and more confident.

Your child may ask questions such as:

  • Why do people have dyslexia?
  • What makes a dyslexic brain different?
  • Who can help with dyslexia?
  • When will dyslexia go away?

This approach is based on scientific research. Learn more in ‘Dyslexia in the classroom’.

Free 10-minute course

Help a child understand their dyslexia

Explain dyslexia simply and positively, in 3 short activities. 10 minutes a day, with free printable worksheets.

Try it today: start the conversation

  1. Pick a calm moment – a walk, a car ride or bedtime works well.
  2. Ask one question – “What would you like to know about dyslexia?” Let your child lead.
  3. Find the answer together – if you are not sure, look it up together on a trusted website, like the NHS.
The Common Questions card from the Mooki Cards deck, with its activity page peeking out behind.

Want simple, trusted answers to share with your child?

The Common Questions card turns the big questions into a fun game. It has ready-made steps for you on the front and a picture activity for your child on the back, with everything in one place. All the Mooki Cards are carefully researched. It’s one of 56 ten-minute activities in the Mooki Cards deck.

Instant download · use on a phone or tablet, or print and fill in

Start talking about dyslexia

Learn what inspired the Dyslexic Mum to start talking to her child about dyslexia:

“Parents’ evening on a wintry mid-term night. The teacher started by telling me how hard my child was trying, yet she was still below average in reading.

My little girl was confused. Why did she find writing so hard when others did not? I knew it was time to start talking to her about dyslexia. So I made it as simple as possible and designed a card to clearly explain the ‘why, who and what’ of dyslexia.”

Watch the clickable video, ‘What causes dyslexia?’.

When explaining dyslexia to a child, use the top tips below:

  • Be Honest – Be open and honest about dyslexia with the child. It can be confusing and scary for a child to realise they are different. They may start to believe negative things about themselves, such as thinking they are stupid or will not do well in life.
  • Keep Talking – Your first chat is just the start. The child will have many more questions about dyslexia. Keep talking, and help build their confidence, get them organised and practise writing. Show them that dyslexia is not something that has to hold them back in life.
  • Beware, Internet – The internet contains so much untrue information about dyslexia. These incorrect facts can cause unnecessary confusion and stress. Stick to trusted websites, such as ‘NHS Dyslexia’ and the ‘British Dyslexia Association’.
The SEN Mums Journal by Mooki Wellbeing, a pink striped A5 journal for mums and carers

Hard day? There’s a page for that

The SEN Mums Journal has a page for you and a page for your child for nine everyday hard moments, from school refusal to bedtime battles. Two minutes to steady yourself, then exactly what to do. A5 and spiral-bound, £15 with free UK delivery.

For your child: the SEN Kids Toolkit, 20 ten-minute activities →

More help: the UK, Wales and USA charities and helplines I trust, all in one place. Useful links for SEN families →



Help for you and your child

The SEN Mums Journal by Mooki Wellbeing, a pink striped A5 journal for mums and carers

The SEN Mums Journal for the hard days, and the SEN Kids Toolkit with 20 ten-minute activities to do together. Both books for £24, save 20%.

Free UK delivery. See all blog posts